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HSBC bank net profit fell 17 pct in 2012 after US money-laundering fine, one-time debt charge

Passers-by stand outside the HSBC's Hong Kong headquarters in central district of Hong Kong Monday, March 4, 2013. The HSBC banking group said Monday its net profit dropped 17 percent in 2012, when it had to pay a hefty U.S. fine to settle money-laundering claims. But earnings remained robust at US$13.5 billion as Asian businesses performed well. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu)

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Passers-by stand outside the HSBC's Hong Kong headquarters in central district of Hong Kong Monday, March 4, 2013. The HSBC banking group said Monday its net profit dropped 17 percent in 2012, when it had to pay a hefty U.S. fine to settle money-laundering claims. But earnings remained robust at US$13.5 billion as Asian businesses performed well. (AP Photo/Vincent Yu)

LONDON - The HSBC banking group saw its net profits drop nearly 17 per cent in 2012, as it counted the cost of a hefty U.S. fine it paid to settle money-laundering claims. But earnings remained robust at $13.5 billion as Asian businesses performed well.

HSBC paid nearly $2 billion last year to settle a money-laundering case involving illicit drug money from Mexico brought by U.S. and U.K. officials. The bank's head of compliance resigned from his position and apologized to the Senate investigation last year after it was found HSBC had lax controls that exposed it to money-laundering and terrorist financing.

The bank also paid a $1.4 billion fine in the U.K. for improperly selling financial products to customers and also wrote down the value of its own debt by $5.2 billion.

Investors were disappointed by the figures, sending the company's shares down nearly 3 per cent to 7.06 pounds in early trading in London.

The bank's net profit of $14.03 billion was 16.5 per cent down on the same period last year. However, the bank noted that, not counting one-time charges, its "underlying profit" before tax rose 18 per cent to $16.4 billion, as it had to write off fewer bad loans. That suggests it is being hurt less by the economic downturn that has hit its European and U.S. units in recent years.

Chief Executive Stuart Gulliver said the bank has made important progress in focusing on its more profitable businesses and reducing costs. HSBC has cut staff by about 10 per cent.

"In terms of the broader strategy that we set out in 2011, we've delivered most of what we promised," he said in a statement. "We have made HSBC easier to manage and control by disposing of non-core businesses."

The bank, which showed substantial growth in its commercial and retail departments, increased its dividend payout by 10 per cent for the full year compared with 2011.

Joe Rundle, head of trading at ETX Capital, said the decline in the company's share price on Monday is likely to be brief now that the bank has dealt with the difficult issues of job cuts and regulatory fines.

"With these penalties now settled and out of the way, a major overhang on the stock price has been removed," he said.

The global banking group earns roughly 90 per cent of its revenue outside of Britain and has done well in growing Asian markets.

HSBC also increased its fourth-quarter dividend some 50 per cent to 18 cents a share.

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